Arabiya Academy

Basic Structure of Arabic – Course 01 (B21AR01DC)

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About Course

This course introduces students to the basic structures of the Arabic language, focusing on syntax, morphology, and parsing (i‘rab). Learners will study how sentences are formed and expanded, explore the main components of nominal and verbal sentences, and understand complementary parts of sentence structure.

The syllabus covers sentence construction (jumla ismiyya and jumla fi‘liyya), grammatical particles (kāna, inna), verb conjugations (taṣrīf al-af‘āl), and principles of i‘rab (al-mabnī wal-mu‘rab, al-i‘rab al-far‘ī). The course also integrates practice sheets for applied grammar drills, ensuring that learners gain both theoretical understanding and practical application.

By the end of this course, students will be able to construct grammatically accurate Arabic sentences, recognize the four domains of Arabic grammar, and confidently express ideas in both written and spoken Arabic.

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What Will You Learn?

  • In this course, you will study the basic syntax of Arabic.
  • You will learn to form nominal and verbal sentences correctly.
  • The course introduces important particles like kāna and inna.
  • You will practice verb conjugations and morphological structures.
  • Special focus will be on i‘rab rules for parsing Arabic sentences.
  • By the end, you will gain the confidence to express and write ideas accurately in Arabic.

Course Content

Block 1: Understanding Language Structure 01
Unit 1: al-Jumla (الجملة) Unit 2: al-Jumla al-Ismiyya (الجملة الاسمية)

Block 2: Understanding Language Structure 02
Unit 1: Kāna wa Akhawātuhā (كان وأخواتها) Unit 2: Inna wa Akhawātuhā (إن وأخواتها)

Block 3: Understanding Language Structure 03
Unit 1: al-Jumla al-Fi‘liyya 01 (الجملة الفعلية) Unit 2: al-Jumla al-Fi‘liyya 02 (الجملة الفعلية)

Block 4: Structure of Words in Arabic (al-Ṣarf wa Aḥkām al-Mufradāt)
Unit 1: Taṣrīf al-Af‘āl – Conjugation of Verbs 01 Unit 2: Taṣrīf al-Af‘āl – Conjugation of Verbs 02

Block 5: I‘rab 01 (الإعراب)
Unit 1: al-Mabnī wal-Mu‘rab (المبني والمعرب) Unit 2: al-I‘rāb al-Far‘ī (الإعراب الفرعي)

Block 6: Tutorial
Practice sheets based on Blocks 1–5.

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